For some people, philosophy is described as an art, but just an art for arts sake. The 3 Best Books on Self-Reflection and Introspection. They include both orthodox (astika) systems, namely, the Nyaya, Vaisheshika, Samkhya, Yoga, Purva-Mimamsa (or Mimamsa), and Vedanta schools of philosophy, and unorthodox (nastika) systems, such as Buddhism and Jainism. Retrieved from https://ivypanda.com/essays/who-am-i/. Impermanence 12. "Philosophical Perspective of Self Essay." As a result, intentions can only be deduced from something being observed through actions undertaken by an individual. As such, Descartes is able to develop brand new concepts about the mind, ideas and matter (Frankfurt 185). " (1) The okra for Gyekye has the same concept of a soul as in other metaphysical systems and proclaims that "a crucial aspect of Akan metaphysics is the existence of the world of spirits" (2a). Copyright 2023 - IvyPanda is operated by, https://plato.stanford.edu/archives/fall2010/entries/descartes-works/, Descartes' Cogito Argument and Hume's Critique of the Self, Meditation Two: Concerning the Nature of the Human Mind, R.Descartes' and T.Aquinas' Views on God Existence, Descartes and the Skeptics: An Incomplete Case, Descartes and Humes Ideologies in Contemporary Psychology, Descartes' and Buddhist Ideas of Self-Existence, Descartes' Philosophical Theory of Knowledge, Philosophy: Herbert Marcuse's One-Dimensional Man, A Miracle as an Extraordinary Happening Occurring in the Physical World. In development of natural sciences, his input cannot go unnoticed. Smith, Kurt, Descartes Life and Works. The Stanford Encyclopedia of Philosophy, 2012. Introspection is the examination of one's own conscious thoughts and feelings. In the tradition, if one is born to a noble family, the name of the place of his birth is For the audio-visual material of the Orientation of the course, Understanding the Self, on Youtube channel, click . Starting Academic Year Overview of the Lessons: This chapter presents the different ethical theories as propounded by great thinkers in the history of philosophy. In his book, He says that the popular notion of love at the present is Falling in Love but there are also reasons that I have read in the article. These meditations are considered as the origin of modern western philosophy. "Philosophical Perspective of Self Essay." Why is this? Always remember that good is above God. There are two related ways in which philosophical reflection on the self may usefully be brought to bear in social science. There is no doubt in perceiving the identity of something and these actions of thought clearly imply that the item exists in reality. Considering the great philosophers like Socrates and the rest, most of their philosophical arguments were base on human experiences and observations in life. I believe that the self has 2 divisions, the ME- SELF and the I-SELF. I think yes, because if I do not study right not I will not able to achieve my goals and I will stay as I am right now. I can be independent on my own. McGraw, Phillip. It primarily aims to achieve the first course outcome: articulate a holistic and comprehensive view of the self . Thus, it became a good topic of interest in the field of philosophy. [.] This paper will discuss one of the three main sociological perspectives, conflict theory. document.getElementById( "ak_js_1" ).setAttribute( "value", ( new Date() ).getTime() ); Design a site like this with WordPress.com, My Reflections on the Sociological Perspective of the Self. The other concerns the distinctive kinds of social relations into which only selves can enter. It would be impossible for a person to say he/she exits or even thinks of existence without being in a real state. (LogOut/ Descartes believed that the self is a non-physical substance that is capabl For example, I myself is the one whos discovering the world for I am the driver of my life. document.getElementById( "ak_js_1" ).setAttribute( "value", ( new Date() ).getTime() ); Design a site like this with WordPress.com, SOCRATES: AN UNEXAMINED LIFE IS NOT WORTH LIVING. Napoleon, whose philosophy was never to surrender and give up, never knew life without the gun and always walked as a conqueror; he is described as a man who did not fear pestilence, disaster or bullet. I agree that the I-self is the thinking self because this self is what I know that I describe my self to others. Considering Napoleon, the Frenchman of his time, what did he do? This dream of mine may help also my family in terms of financial. Confirming ones existence is, therefore, core in order to ascertain the nature of the mind through the intellect alone. Definition of 'perspective' perspective (pspektv ) Explore 'perspective' in the dictionary countable noun A particular perspective is a particular way of thinking about something, especially one that is influenced by your beliefs or experiences. 3. It makes them have understanding of their uniqueness and potential in using senses to recognize their surrounding and the imagination ability. I learnt the importance of making the right choices early in life. Conscious awareness and memory of previous experiences are the keys in understanding the self. IvyPanda, 17 June 2022, ivypanda.com/essays/who-am-i/. What about the nonexistence of the physical world as proposed by the author? Answer (1 of 5): As we grow in understanding of both ourselves and our surroundings, we can more accurately gauge our capacity. Cause and Effect 1. Also this paper will include the history, concepts, main points, examples and my own personal reflection. Web. It is an important element of man which governs and defines himself. For example, as we are living in . In general, individual existence is considered as the representation of a human being and advocates fighting for its rightful position in the world (Rorty 216). We cannot know any one thing or pass off one of our perceptions as absolute truth. Nevertheless, it can generally be viewed that I is a necessary and true preposition when suggested by somebody or conceived in ones own mind (Descartes 72). https://ivypanda.com/essays/who-am-i/, IvyPanda. Our brain is not inseparable from our body. Due to the fact that wax can be identified even when its shape is infinitely changed, it suffices to mention that this cannot be possible via imagination but through the intellect alone and proper mental scrutiny. To be is to be conscious and to be conscious means to be fully aware and thoughtful. Importantly, these cannot be visualized through metaphysical conceptualization of the self because of its narrowness in determining the nature of pictures to be adopted. Explains the value of studying philosophy today lies in its breadth and depth. Different philosophical schools have different perceptions of philosophy. For example, we are just human that commit mistakes. The writings of Plato and Aristotle are still vital in considering what makes certain kinds of thinking and . Before you proceed, check your prior knowledge on this topic. A man reflects philosophically when he is able to build on previous actions, events, or decisions. For the last decade the topic of the Self has been under intense scrutiny from researchers of various areas spanning from philosophy, neurosciences, and psychology to anthropology and sociology. Locke posits an "empty" mind, a tabula rasa, which is shaped by experience, and sensations and reflections being the two sources of all our ideas. Additionally, the pictures are not considered to be essential and are likely to be altered under extreme pressure (Sorabji 14). For him our human mind is a Tabula Rasa or also known as a mind self at birth is a blank state. By the fact that thinking defines self, it is possible to relate it with human existence and consider it inseparable from being. In my opinion, philosophy is merely dependent upon ones particular kind of opinions based on their experience and views about life. This is because imagination can trigger all forms of things that may not necessarily be real. REMEMBER: HAPPINESS WILL ALWAYS NOT BE FOUND IN THE END, BUT RATHER HAPPINESS MAY FOUND IN THE PROCESS. student. For instance, before I have low confidence. By enabling an interdisciplinary discourse among prominent experts in various fields of contemporary science and the humanities, ranging from evolutionary psychology and neuroscience to philosophy and religion, this six-part lecture series seeks to analyze and foster deeper reflection and insight on the current concept and theories of the Self . We can also choose to implement what we wish to become involved in. Before making a decision, i draw up a probable conclusion on the eventualities and weigh up the effect of my actions. 52K views 2 years ago This is the first video of the lecture series in the course "Understanding the Self." In this video, you will learn about the philosophical perspectives of the self as. An understanding of self, therefore, affirms a persons identity in a social environment, allowing him/her to recognize others besides oneself (Sorabji 13). Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. First the Love is equated with Romance; love has something to do with romance. Book excerpt: All claim that their deity is superior and all-powerful; all the gods, according to major religions, have some sort of an evil opposing power, which must be fought and eliminated. For example, our first impression towards our new classmate from other country is quiet for he doesnt speak to us. As Socrates once said, The unexamined life is not worth living. In other words, if you are not goingto break out of your own prison of perception, then your life will be bland and very difficult. This gives way for the conclusion that one is a thing that thinks. With preciseness, I can be defined as the thing that thinks. In addition, I posses other attributes apart from being able to think, understand and have the willingness to do certain things. Here are 12 short stories that explain the importance of becoming aware of our true self. (2022, June 17). They need to have an initial answer to the question as they journey to understand their individual selves deeper for the whole semester/summer. Self-Concept is actually not a reality but a mental conception of self. PHIL 280: Being Human. When we hear the word Love we always think that is relationship but if we will see in our environment, all the people that we belong with even the people that we hate much is what you call Love. Example, I am a person who is happy go lucky and a jolly person but at the same time I want to have a high grade or to be an academic scholar. (LogOut/ Practice yourself in doing what you can do now for time runs so fast wherein you wont notice it and this will definitely help you in your future work. They had seen a lot for long times and so they could be able to draw conclusions; however, the question remains as to how possible it is for two individual livings in two different geographic environments, who go through different experiences, to develop the same theories in life and conclusions; this would mean that these people are not different. 2. I need to study hard to be able to achieve that goal. As for me, there is still no definition for true philosophy. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. One of the most well-known theories of self is the Cartesian theory, which was developed by the philosopher Ren Descartes in the 17th century. A situation where everyone considers himself to be right usually ends when the least interested in the argument yield to the so called talented in the battle of words. The psychologist further argues that an authentic self revolves around the uniqueness of a person, including abilities rather than what he/she is expected to do or become. Thales of Miletus (c. 624 - 546 B.C.) Introspection is closely related to human self-reflection and self-discovery and is contrasted with external observation. Man is a bundle of all sensation and perception. Self has consists of three layers which are conscious, unconscious, and preconscious which are considered as far reaching impact for we have so many questions in life that leads us to curiosity and to find for an answer. August 30, 2018 Published by ifetower June 17, 2022. https://ivypanda.com/essays/who-am-i/. Dont know where to start? A self is just a person, a living, breathing, thinking human being. In essence, the cogito exposes a different view of the world and states the fact that mind is the only thing in the world that is able to know itself. My confidence develop through time and through the situations I encounter. Interest in the END, but just an art for arts sake learnt the importance of becoming aware our! 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