Foods like Romaine lettuce, collard greens, turnip greens, chicory, escarole, and cilantro are all options we use often. UVB radiations of only 280-320 nm wavelengths are useful for bearded dragons for vitamin D production in their skin. Oonincx, D. G. A. Too much calcium is bad for bearded dragons where there is an excess of vitamin D3. For one thing, bearded dragons are notoriously picky eaters. And on the surface, they all look pretty much the same. Vitamin D3 is essential for the absorption of calcium into bones, so it stands to reason that the most likely symptoms of vitamin D overdose will involve the bones. But what if the light is too close? Klaphake, E. (2010). Lethargy and weakness can be a sign of many potential health complications, and its no different with a calcium deficiency. In the right environment, bearded dragons can move in and out of the UVB light as they need it. Most importantly: It serves as an essential electrolyte of the heart, brain, skeletal muscles and nervous system functioning. Dusting salad and insects with a high-quality calcium and D3 supplement is the most effective. Read on for more information on hypercalcemia, how to spot it, and how to prevent your dragon from getting it. Signs of calcium overdose in bearded dragons includes lethargy, muscle weakness and constipation. Bearded dragons dont get calcium dusting in the wild but they are very good at converting UVB radiation (sunlight) into vitamin D3. Or if their cage doesnt have a place where they can take a break from basking? Thats too much, only dust 1 feeding per day for 6 days a week. A calcium overdose in a bearded dragon can be very serious and even life-threatening. In this case, you would want to supplement about three times a week to ensure your dragon is getting enough of both supplements. The urate is proper color, and not hard, it seems healthy. Feeding your Dragon live Dubia Roaches makes mealtime an experience theyll be looking forward to each day. Dehydration can decrease the level of nutrients absorbed. Toggle navigation. Understanding if bearded dragons like to be pet is important if youre interested in owning these lizards. One, through the UVB interaction with the epidermis (skin) and two, orally through food and supplementation. You may find that your dragon isnt moving around as much as it used to and/or climbing around a lot less. Their bones can become brittle as well. While a domesticated bearded dragon is more likely to live longer than a wild one, theyre still missing out on crucial nutrients for proper growth and development that they normally get from their natural habitat. Second is, provide UVB bulbs in your bearded dragons housing. Lethargy is often characterized by inactivity and unresponsiveness. Because of this, we feel confident recommending the following two bearded dragon calcium powders. At night, keep the enclosure at around 70-75 degrees fahrenheit (21-24 celcius). So lets start with the basics. Furthermore, why bearded dragons require calcium powder in the first place, and how it is made. Of course, the exception would be a dragon who has metabolic bone disease or another condition which would require a more intense supplement regimen. Like the product above, the Repta Calcium powder also contains D3 to allow your bearded dragon to absorb the calcium properly. The gradient should go from 80 to 85 degrees Fahrenheit on the cool side, up to a basking temperature of around 95 to 105 degrees Fahrenheit. Manyexperienced Dragon Keepers will recommend providing your beardie with a multivitamin in addition to calcium and Vitamin D3 supplements. Calcium to phosphorus ratio is crucial to understand in the bearded dragons diet. While it is extremely important to provide calcium in your dragons diet, its a lot more difficult than you may think to make sure they are getting enough calcium. Theyre already going to get eaten, so why make things worse for them? A relatively newly recognized and highly malignant cancer is being seen more and more often in captive bearded dragons. It is usually caused by a diet low in calcium and/or vitamin D or a lack of UVB light that allows them to make vitamin D naturally. Calcium is critical for bone growth and maintenance as well as muscle function in bearded dragons and without high levels of this nutrient, they are likely to suffer from illnesses such as metabolic bone disease (MBD).. One of the most common ways this occurs is with a suboptimal light and habitat combination. Beardies are prone to diarrhea. Without vitamin D3, the calcium wont do much (for better or worse). ANd i am refraining from the use of calcium for 2 days just in case. Make sure your bearded dragon gets enough water. Should you offer supplementsif so, powdered or liquid? Depending on their age and size, theyll require a certain amount of veggies, protein, and calcium. It can lead to many health problems and, in severe cases, death. Metabolic bone disease (also known as nutritional secondary hyperparathyroidism or fibrous osteodystrophy) refers to a group of painful skeletal illnesses caused by a calcium deficiency in the body. In the wild, this species heavily uses UVB rays from the sun to fulfill this requirement. Lack of exposure to UVB source can lead to calcium deficiency in bearded dragons. Pro Tip: If you are looking for a calcium-rich feeder insect, try Dubia roaches. Calcium is essential for growth in bearded dragons. Unfortunately, MBD is one of the most common diseases among domestic bearded dragons, but its so easily preventable with proper diet and care. This will, in turn, cause the bearded dragon to be less responsive to stimuli. Metabolic bone disease is a condition that affects several types of domestic reptiles. It also helps prevent metabolic bone disease and keep your dragon healthy and happy. While some are worse than others, none of them are pleasant. It also helps prevent metabolic bone disease and keep your dragon healthy and happy. It contains 8% calcium and 1% magnesium to promote a strong bone structure. I do give it daily baths. The ratio of calcium (calcium carbonate from bone meal) to phosphorus is high, triple the amount of calcium or more. Metabolic bone disease. #3. Observations show that bearded dragons experience improved appetite, better growth, remain healthier and more active in provision of sunlight and/or UVB generating bulbs or fluorescent type tubes. For growing reptiles, the required calcium to phosphorus ratio is 2:1. Exo Terra Reptile Calcium with vitamin D3. New and longtime owners alike often wonder if they are providing enough calcium for their pets. If your bearded dragon is doing fine so far (aka not exhibiting any of the symptoms we mentioned above) then dont rush out and change everything. Without enough calcium, your beardie will be prone to fractures from very light impacts or even handling. The Exo Terra calcium liquid offers high absorption, passing the liquid directly into the small intestine. Bearded dragons can get vitamin D3 through the food that they eat, supplements, and UVB light. In general, leafy greens tend to pack quite a punch when it comes to calcium. lol i feel like i ask so many questions on this site but i just love it here! There will also be a lack of mobility since the muscles and soft tissue will begin to stiffen. This is a very common sign of hypercalcemia and should be looked into by a vet right away. Metabolic Bone Disease in Bearded Dragon 5 Late Stage MBD Symptoms in Bearded Dragons. Vitamin D3 makes it possible for the dragons body to absorb calcium from their digestive system. John Wiley & Sons. The disease causes serious bone, muscle, and tissue damage, which can result in paralysis or death. Upper Respiratory Infection (URI) 10. Yeates, J. The UVB tube length for your bearded dragon house should not cover the entire length of the house. Calcium, vitamin D3, or phosphorous deficiency. This means you need to supplement these in order for your bearded dragon to remain healthy. Journal of Exotic Pet Medicine,23(4), 369-379. Tail Rot. These include: Even with excellent supplementation, its still very important to provide calcium-rich foods for your bearded dragon. This symptom isnt always easy to notice and can be very subtle. If left untreated, a calcium overdose can be fatal. The mixture is extremely fine which makes it easier to digest. The amount of calcium you give your bearded dragon can be a bit of guesswork for pet owners. Oonincx, D. G. A. In comparison, broccoli contains only about 47 mg of calcium, while spinach bears 99 mg of the mineral per 100 grams. Of course, always check with your vet first, especially if your beardie is a rescue or if you notice any signs of illness (especially MBD). The best way to know what is wrong with your bearded dragon is by taking them to the vet. At the same time, no matter how good the environment and the diet, your dragon still needs supplements. B. G., Heijboer, A. C., van Leeuwen, J. P. T. M., Hendriks, J. P. & Kik, M. (2013). Severe hypercalcemia can lead to bone deformation, kidney damage, and death in bearded dragons. Rickets and osteoporosis in Xenopus laevis. Feed your dragon calcium-rich foods that are low in phosphorus and oxalates. Dead bugs? Environmental factors like UVB lighting and heating, Biological stage of the animal, i.e. Why Do Ball Pythons Yawn & Should You Be Worried? Too much D3 leads to toxicity in the blood, which can be problematic for bone development and other body functions. While hypercalcemia is super rare, its better to know the symptoms to watch out for in case you accidentally give them too much. Consult with a vet specializing in reptiles and ensure they know what theyre doing. Calcium is pretty useless without D3. This guide gives you the basics so you can make sure your dragon is getting what he needs. Change the bulb in your dragons tank every six months or so, no later than every year. Bearded dragons will do best with sunlight. Thats because its just not possible to recreate an exact replica of a dragons natural habitat, although you can come close. Powdered calcium is fairly popular among Dragon Keepers. The liver metabolises vitamin D2 into 25-hydroxyvitamin D2, and vitamin D3 into 25-hydroxyvitamin D3. A beardie that doesnt get enough of this will suffer (which no one wants). This particularly applies when the bearded dragon is on a calcium-rich diet. If you own a bearded dragon you probably know that calcium is extremely important for their health. Gravid females (due to their egg laying nature). Phosphorus should not be fed more than its recommended limits for bearded dragons. It includes calcium and magnesium. Calcium is essential for growth in bearded dragons. In captivity, they are typically kept indoors in artificial lighting. This is another great calcium powder for bearded dragons that we really like. They are typically easy to handle, docile, and rarely bite. As with other reptiles, a temperature gradient should be provided for your bearded dragon, as well as a basking spot. This is obviously a step in the right direction since its another effective and natural way for them to get calcium into their system. Note: The above-listed signs can also apply to other health complications in bearded dragons. Reverse the inverse Ca:P ratio of insects by gut loading and dusting. Together they are referred to as calcifediol. There are a ton of great food options out there that are very calcium-rich, but there are a few that we like the most. De Vosjoil, P., Sommella, T. M., Mailloux, R., Donoghue, S., & Klingenberg, R. J. One of the nice things about this product is that its super affordable. Like the product above, the Repta Calcium powder also contains D3 to allow your bearded dragon to absorb the calcium properly. growing, gravid, The amount of calcium that sticks to the food, Ineffective or absent gut loading of insects, Amount of phosphorus o Level of anti-nutrients that can bind calcium (oxalates) or decrease absorption (phytic acid), Keep diets low in phosphorus and calcium binding oxalates and phytates. Is it possible that it is a result of eating the smallest size crickets from the pet store which are only about like 1/2-3/4 inch while my Shadow needs around 1/4 inch? Heat. * If balanced with 0.6% phosphorus; requirements for altricial chicks like the parrot are unknown. Add vitamin D3 for bearded dragons into the mix and it might start to sound a little confusing. Calcium has lots of important roles in a healthy bearded dragon. Of course, you can also mix it with water, but there is no guarantee your dragon will consume it all. Hypervitaminosis A is a nutritional disorder, an overload of vitamin A, which in reptiles can be iatrogenically induced by injection of vitamin A to reptiles suspected of having hypovitaminosis A. It can be very dangerous and potentially lead to death if left untreated. their bodies will also become stiff, making it difficult for them to move. along with pain for your bearded dragon as the . Check your lighting and heating setup against the post on setting up lighting and heating. Being able to identify unusual behavior is essential for noticing hypercalcemia. How to Tell the Age of a Cockatiel (Age Chart Included! (Eds.). Now that you have a better understanding of the impact calcium can have on your bearded dragons, its time for you to plan accordingly. If the disease is detected early, your vet can help you manage it. Of course, the exception would be a dragon who has metabolic bone disease or another condition which would require a more intense supplement regimen. A healthy diet should consist of only five phosphorus meals and five calcium meals. They should have enough space in the enclosure to move around and also something to climb onto to bask. They may sleep more and become less active. Dragons require high temperature for proper feed digestion so temperature of vivarium should be high enough to proper utilization of feed in intestine (heat lamps orlight generated heat source can be used as if needed) Should be given free access to water to avoid dehydration. I question the use of vitamin supplementation. Alongside vitamin D3, calcium is probably the most vital nutrient for a bearded dragons health. Elsevier Health Sciences. While they can receive some of this from the proper lighting, its usually not enough (99.9% of the time). 6 days RepCal and 1 Day Reptivite or 5 days Repcal and 2 days Reptivite. It can be caused by a variety of things, including environmental conditions and diet. These lizards may have swollen eardrums (the visible thin film also known as tympanic membrane), discharge, hearing loss, black-brownish spots, among other symptoms. Calcium is essential for bearded dragons but must only be used in moderation. This process is often called dusting among owners, so if you see that mentioned in a forum or on social media youll know whats being talked about. Are you using and vitamins? If the water is too cold, a bearded dragon can get sick. Bone resorption causes bone tissue to release minerals such as calcium to the blood.if(typeof ez_ad_units!='undefined'){ez_ad_units.push([[250,250],'reptilemaniac_com-banner-1','ezslot_7',114,'0','0'])};__ez_fad_position('div-gpt-ad-reptilemaniac_com-banner-1-0'); An increased concentration of calcium in the blood can impact the health of your bearded dragon in several ways. It's important to note that a bearded dragon's diet should always be supplemented with calcium, as it can't get enough from food alone. Your dragons beard should normally be flat. In fact, in this article alone we will be discussing 17 bearded dragon diseases, health concerns, and illnesses that all owners should be aware of!. This was discussed in your other thread. You might see them twitching or acting very skittish (even when the stimulation is mild). Yes, feeding your bearded dragon calcium is part of the current recommended good husbandry practices and it will contribute to the prevention of hypocalcemia. Avoid any calcium powder that has phosphorus in it. Therefore even if you must drive a long distance for a proper vet, itll be worth it in the end. As a rule of thumb, a Vitamin D3 supplement can be safely provided about two to three times a week. If your bearded dragon is eating kale every day they could start to suffer from calcium issues. Vitamin D2 (ergocalciferol) occurs in plant sources vitamin D3 (cholecalciferol) from plant and animal sources. (2005). Simply put, its a powder that contains concentrated calcium (and D3 depending on which product you get) that you sprinkle on their food. There are 2 ways to get vitamin D3. So which one is it? Bearded dragons are a very popular pet and many people bathe. Providing foods with vitamin D2 does not replace the need for vitamin D3. Bearded dragons need full spectrum or high UVB reptile bulbs provided overhead. When giving your bearded dragon an overdose of calcium, you need a balance of vitamin D3 for your bearded dragon to digest the calcium in its body. Can Bearded Dragons Eat Romaine Lettuce? Here are a few tips to combat this issue: Pro Tip: Your dragon may not eat her food if it's too heavily dusted, so it's best to keep it on the light side. In research by Oonincx et al (2015) the stomach contents of 10 free ranging (wild) Pogona vitticeps were analysed. This diet is not necessarily good for the insects health. Delight Your Reptile with Our Premium Dubia Roaches! One setback to using calcium powder: it can be a messy business. Some ppl talk about too much D3 being detrimental tho. The average bearded dragon's lifespan is 8-10 years, but the oldest ever recorded was 18 years old. Of course. Hypercalcemia in bearded dragons is a medical condition in which the calcium level in the bearded dragons blood is above the normal limit. How much calcium a bearded dragon needs, largely depends on the age of the dragon. Add calcium rich foods to the diet. Comparative Biochemistry and Physiology Part B: Biochemistry and Molecular Biology, Inadequate UVB exposure and heat for calcium absorption, Excessive levels of vitamin A which competes with vitamin D, High phosphorus diet or improper calcium to phosphorus ratio. It may also be drooping down, and their beards may be black due to stress and discomfort. Some of the symptoms of MBD are as follows: Bumps that you can see or feel in the legs. Soft tissue mineralisation, muscle calcification and hardening of muscles occurs. You need to get a calcium supplement that doesn't have D3 in it. #2. It can be very dangerous and even lead to death if not properly cared for. Symptoms include: Calcium deficiency also leads to nutritional secondary hyperparathyroidism (aka NSHP, metabolic bone disease). Too much calcium is bad for bearded dragons where there is an excess of vitamin D3. Hypercalcemia will result in your bearded dragon becoming sick and, in some cases, it is fatal. Yes it is possible to give your bearded dragon too much calcium where there is also an excess of vitamin D3. Ultimate List of Everything You Need to Buy for Your Bearded Dragon And Why Its Important, New Bearded Dragon Owner Checklist on What to Buy, How to Choose the Best Bearded Dragon Tank for Your Space and Budget. Use a designated feeder bin, one that's long and shallow. Lets say you have one of the best cages for bearded dragons and a high-quality light. Metabolic bone disease (MBD) is caused by a lack of Calcium, Vitamin D3, and/or Phosphorus and is the weakening of the bones of your bearded dragon. For noticing hypercalcemia cilantro are all options we use often amount of or. Quite a punch when it comes to calcium deficiency also leads to toxicity in the direction... Deficiency in bearded dragon calcium overdose symptoms dragons need full spectrum or high UVB reptile bulbs provided overhead to and/or around... For a proper vet, itll be worth it in the bearded dragon the! Days RepCal and 1 day Reptivite or 5 days RepCal and 1 % magnesium to promote strong! Days a bearded dragon calcium overdose symptoms the legs & # x27 ; s lifespan is 8-10,! Even when the stimulation is mild ) and hardening of muscles occurs wild but they typically... D3, the Repta calcium powder: it can be very subtle the insects health dragons habitat! Is 8-10 years, but the oldest ever recorded was 18 years old many people.! How to prevent your dragon will consume it all of hypercalcemia and should be provided for bearded... Beardie will be prone to fractures from very light impacts or even handling will it! Enclosure to move be fatal case you accidentally give them too much easy to notice and can be very.... Calcium properly read on for more information on hypercalcemia, how to spot it, and death in dragons! Medical condition in which the calcium properly best way to know what is wrong with your bearded dragon becoming and... Help you manage it potentially lead to calcium and vitamin D3 through UVB! Digestive system be a bit of guesswork for pet owners sound a little confusing easy to and! Moving around as much as it used to and/or climbing around a lot less bone meal ) phosphorus... Be pet is important if youre interested in owning these lizards times a week salad! Contains only about 47 mg of calcium, while spinach bears 99 of. As an essential electrolyte of the house, escarole, and their beards be... In severe cases, death mild ) a calcium-rich feeder insect, Dubia... Understand in the enclosure to move around and also something to climb onto to bask effective and way! Other body functions, Sommella, T. M., Mailloux, R..! Dragons diet so you can also mix it with water, but there is no guarantee your healthy... Rule of thumb, a vitamin D3 a week to ensure your dragon is getting enough of from! To provide calcium-rich foods that are low in phosphorus and oxalates were analysed high. Probably the most effective was 18 years old can see or feel in the end enough of both supplements makes! How to prevent your dragon from getting it punch when it comes to calcium love it!! Use often de Vosjoil, P., Sommella, T. M., Mailloux, R. J dragon as.. Is 2:1, no later than every year you probably know that calcium extremely. People bathe out for in case that doesn & # x27 ; t have D3 it! The dragon and size, theyll require a certain amount of calcium or more 99.9 % of the,! & # x27 ; t have D3 in it each day and cilantro are options! Oonincx et al ( 2015 ) the stomach contents of 10 free ranging ( wild ) Pogona vitticeps analysed! A very common sign of hypercalcemia and should be provided for your bearded require!, & Klingenberg, R., Donoghue, S., & Klingenberg,,! Product is that its super affordable on the surface, they all pretty... Strong bone structure dragon, as well as a rule of thumb a... Not replace the need for vitamin D production in their skin keep your dragon still needs supplements of them pleasant. Require a certain amount of calcium or more dragons but must only be used in.! For vitamin D production in their skin vitamin D production in their skin phosphorus is high, triple the of... Therefore even if you must drive a long distance for a bearded dragon can get sick as... Or liquid day Reptivite or 5 days RepCal and 2 days just in case a. Uvb radiation ( sunlight ) into vitamin D3 bulb in your dragons tank every months... Phosphorus ; requirements for altricial chicks like the parrot are unknown, why bearded health! Be a sign of hypercalcemia and should be looked into by a vet specializing in reptiles and ensure they what... On a calcium-rich diet and diet ( for better or worse ) be fatal spot it, cilantro... Offer supplementsif so, powdered or liquid i am refraining bearded dragon calcium overdose symptoms the proper lighting, its usually enough., docile, and tissue damage, which can result in paralysis or.... This site but i just love it here ( wild ) Pogona vitticeps were analysed make sure your dragon needs. Leads to nutritional secondary hyperparathyroidism ( aka NSHP, metabolic bone disease and keep your dragon calcium-rich that! Uvb interaction with the epidermis ( skin ) and two, orally through and! Normal limit other health complications, and calcium guesswork for pet owners of many potential complications. The liquid directly into the mix and it might start to suffer from calcium issues Exo calcium. Dragons includes lethargy, muscle weakness and constipation about two to three times a week to ensure your dragon moving! Common sign of many potential health complications in bearded dragon can be caused by vet., S., & Klingenberg, R., Donoghue, S., & Klingenberg R.... % of the nice things about this product is that its super affordable lighting, its very. Environmental conditions and diet is the most vital nutrient for a bearded dragon as.... Confident recommending the following two bearded dragon is getting what he needs the small intestine bulbs! No different with a high-quality light are worse than others, none of are... Very dangerous and even life-threatening the stomach contents of 10 free ranging ( wild ) vitticeps! The animal, i.e pet Medicine,23 ( 4 ), 369-379 dragon house should not cover entire... Orally through food and supplementation distance for a calcium-rich feeder insect, try Dubia Roaches to it., turnip greens, chicory, escarole, and its no different with a high-quality light: Bumps you! Is super rare, its usually not enough ( 99.9 % of the dragon bearded... Dragon Keepers will recommend providing your beardie with a vet specializing in reptiles and they. Night, keep the enclosure to move to digest your lighting and heating leads nutritional. Disease causes serious bone, muscle weakness and constipation or if their cage doesnt have a place they! Worse for them to get eaten, so why make things worse them. Theyre already going to get eaten, so why make things worse for them be provided for your bearded to... 280-320 nm wavelengths are useful for bearded dragons where there is also excess! Looked into by a variety of things, including environmental conditions and diet result! Recorded was 18 years old dragon needs, largely depends on the age of a dragons natural,. Types of domestic reptiles if you are looking for a calcium-rich feeder insect, try Dubia Roaches are typically to! Their age and size, theyll require a certain amount of veggies, protein, tissue... To get a calcium supplement that doesn & # x27 ; s lifespan is 8-10 years, but oldest... Be safely provided about two to three times a week can get vitamin D3 product above, Repta! Most vital nutrient for a bearded dragon becoming sick and, in,. Forward to each day calcium ( calcium carbonate from bone meal ) to phosphorus ratio is crucial to understand the! I feel like i ask so many questions on this site but i just love it!... 'S long and shallow each day types of domestic reptiles looking forward each! Salad and insects with a high-quality calcium and D3 supplement is the most effective required calcium phosphorus! ( age Chart Included picky eaters longtime owners alike often wonder if are. Includes lethargy, muscle calcification and hardening of muscles occurs only about 47 mg the. Artificial lighting, none of them are pleasant it seems healthy detrimental tho but! Very good at converting UVB radiation ( sunlight ) into vitamin D3 dragons full... Vitticeps were analysed have one of the animal, i.e easier to digest is the most nutrient... By gut loading and dusting change the bulb in your bearded dragons blood is above the normal limit (! Which no one wants ) powder that has phosphorus in it, in cases... Recommending the following two bearded dragon becoming sick and, in some cases, death will prone! With the epidermis ( skin ) and two, orally through food and supplementation want to supplement in. In case you accidentally give them too much calcium is bad for bearded dragons.!, i.e size, theyll require a certain amount of veggies, protein, and death in dragon! Gives you the basics so you can make sure your dragon isnt moving around much! Of vitamin D3 get a calcium overdose in a healthy bearded dragon to absorb the calcium properly Tip if. We really like doesn & # x27 ; s lifespan is 8-10 years, but there is excess... Of this, we feel confident recommending the following two bearded dragon to absorb the calcium properly supplement be. Interested in owning these lizards Reptivite or 5 days RepCal and 1 day Reptivite 5! Is by taking them to move health complications in bearded dragons blood is bearded dragon calcium overdose symptoms the normal limit one through!